Background Understanding the magnitude of cancer burden attributable to potentially
modifiable risk factors is crucial for development of effective prevention and mitigation …

Background Diabetes is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide, and
affects people regardless of country, age group, or sex. Using the most recent evidentiary …

It has been suggested that trimethylamine N‐oxide (TMAO) is associated with increased risk
of diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality. However, it is not …

Importance The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 (GBD
2019) provided systematic estimates of incidence, morbidity, and mortality to inform local …

This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
(TILs) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), their associations with the …

Aims Several epidemiological studies have examined the association between
trimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO) and stroke risk; however, the results are still inconclusive …

OBJECTIVE: Oxidative stress plays a major role in the pathogenesis and progression of
diabetes. Among various functional foods with an antioxidant effect, probiotic foods have …

Background Accurate and up-to-date assessment of demographic metrics is crucial for
understanding a wide range of social, economic, and public health issues that affect …

Background Better evaluation of existing health programmes, appropriate policy making
against emerging health threats, and reducing inequalities in Iran rely on a comprehensive …

Summary Background Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 has targeted elimination of
preventable child mortality, reduction of neonatal death to less than 12 per 1000 livebirths …