Elsevier

Safety Science

Volume 24, Issue 3, December 1996, Pages 197-209
Safety Science

Associations between risk perception and safety

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-7535(97)00038-6Get rights and content

Abstract

The relationship between perception of risk and involvement in accidents is receiving increasing attention in the offshore oil industry. A self-completion questionnaire survey was carried out among employees on twelve offshore oil installations in 1994.1 The number of respondents were 1138. Employee evaluations of the status of safety and contingency measures were affected by physical working conditions, attitudes towards safety and accident prevention work as well as management commitment and involvement in safety promotion. These factors were also related to job stress, perceived risk and risk behaviour. There was a significant positive correlation between perceived risk and risk behaviour, but risk perception was not found to predict risk behaviour. Risk behaviour affected accidents as well as near-misses. The possibility that safety cannot be improved by changing individual risk perception is discussed.

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1

The study was financed by the Norwegian Petroleum Directorate (NPD). NPD's constant interest and support for my research has been a very important motivation factor in my work with these issues.

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