Table 1

Suicide rates per 100 000 population over 2002–2019 by US state, veteran status and method of suicide

StateNTotal suicideFirearm suicideNon-firearm suicide
VeteranNon-veteran*VeteranNon-veteran*VeteranNon-veteran*VeteranNon-veteran
Alabama1 232 6672 340 53030.1 (28.9 to 31.4)31.1 (30.1 to 32.0)23.9 (22.8 to 25.1)24.6 (23.7 to 25.4)6.2 (5.6 to 6.7)6.5 (6.1 to 6.9)
Alaska218 333400 65432.9 (29.8 to 36.0)36.7 (34.3 to 39.2)25.7 (23.0 to 28.5)25.7 (23.7 to 27.7)7.2 (5.7 to 8.6)11.0 (9.7 to 12.4)
Arizona1 613 6672 558 37039.2 (37.9 to 40.4)38.3 (37.3 to 39.3)29.0 (27.9 to 30.0)26.9 (26.0 to 27.7)10.2 (9.6 to 10.9)11.5 (10.9 to 12.0)
Arkansas750 8331 378 01934.9 (33.1 to 36.6)33.5 (32.2 to 34.7)25.4 (23.9 to 26.8)25.9 (24.8 to 27.0)9.5 (8.6 to 10.4)7.6 (7.0 to 8.2)
California6 136 33316 187 31526.5 (26.0 to 27.0)25.0 (24.7 to 25.3)15.9 (15.5 to 16.3)13.4 (13.2 to 13.7)10.6 (10.3 to 10.9)11.6 (11.3 to 11.8)
Colorado1 261 6672 280 44138.4 (37.0 to 39.8)37.3 (36.3 to 38.3)24.9 (23.8 to 26.1)23.2 (22.4 to 24.0)13.5 (12.7 to 14.3)14.1 (13.5 to 14.7)
Connecticut698 1671 346 12018.7 (17.4 to 20.1)20.6 (19.6 to 21.6)8.8 (7.9 to 9.7)9.1 (8.5 to 9.8)9.9 (9.0 to 10.9)11.5 (10.7 to 12.2)
Delaware234 500394 42620.6 (18.2 to 23.0)24.8 (22.8 to 26.9)12.9 (11.1 to 14.8)13.9 (12.4 to 15.4)7.7 (6.2 to 9.1)10.9 (9.6 to 12.2)
Florida5 080 3339 542 77631.9 (31.2 to 32.5)32.7 (32.2 to 33.2)21.8 (21.3 to 22.4)20.1 (19.7 to 20.4)10.1 (9.7 to 10.4)12.6 (12.3 to 12.9)
Georgia2 223 5004 910 39626.0 (25.1 to 26.8)27.6 (27.0 to 28.2)19.8 (19.0 to 20.5)20.3 (19.8 to 20.8)6.2 (5.8 to 6.6)7.3 (7.0 to 7.6)
Hawaii360 833782 73617.2 (15.5 to 19.0)23.8 (22.5 to 25.2)5.7 (4.7 to 6.7)5.6 (5.0 to 6.3)11.5 (10.1 to 13.0)18.2 (17.0 to 19.4)
Idaho392 500646 45539.7 (37.2 to 42.3)42.8 (40.8 to 44.9)30.0 (27.8 to 32.2)31.9 (30.2 to 33.7)9.8 (8.5 to 11.0)10.9 (9.8 to 11.9)
Illinois2 329 6675 178 34622.6 (21.8 to 23.4)21.0 (20.5 to 21.6)13.4 (12.8 to 14.0)10.6 (10.2 to 10.9)9.2 (8.7 to 9.7)10.5 (10.1 to 10.8)
Indiana1 476 0002 833 82927.8 (26.7 to 28.9)30.2 (29.4 to 31.1)19.3 (18.3 to 20.2)20.4 (19.7 to 21.1)8.5 (7.9 to 9.2)9.8 (9.4 to 10.3)
Iowa723 1671 315 09927.7 (26.1 to 29.2)25.6 (24.4 to 26.7)17.0 (15.7 to 18.2)15.5 (14.6 to 16.4)10.7 (9.7 to 11.7)10.1 (9.4 to 10.8)
Kansas688 1671 273 27130.5 (28.9 to 32.2)31.5 (30.2 to 32.8)20.6 (19.2 to 22.0)21.6 (20.5 to 22.6)10.0 (9.0 to 10.9)9.9 (9.2 to 10.6)
Kentucky1 007 8332 131 90334.2 (32.7 to 35.7)33.5 (32.5 to 34.5)25.5 (24.3 to 26.8)25.5 (24.6 to 26.4)8.6 (7.9 to 9.4)8.0 (7.5 to 8.5)
Louisiana994 6672 329 06327.3 (26.0 to 28.6)27.2 (26.3 to 28.0)21.2 (20.1 to 22.4)20.6 (19.8 to 21.3)6.0 (5.4 to 6.7)6.6 (6.2 to 7.0)
Maine397 833624 96931.6 (29.3 to 33.8)33.9 (32.0 to 35.8)21.3 (19.4 to 23.1)22.6 (21.1 to 24.2)10.3 (9.0 to 11.6)11.3 (10.2 to 12.3)
Maryland1 349 5002 865 59819.3 (18.4 to 20.3)21.6 (20.9 to 22.3)12.3 (11.5 to 13.0)12.6 (12.1 to 13.1)7.1 (6.5 to 7.6)9.0 (8.6 to 9.5)
Massachusetts1 240 6672 437 48617.1 (16.1 to 18.0)17.2 (16.5 to 17.8)6.6 (6.0 to 7.2)5.6 (5.2 to 5.9)10.5 (9.7 to 11.2)11.6 (11.0 to 12.1)
Michigan2 163 5004 223 36827.0 (26.1 to 27.9)26.5 (25.9 to 27.2)17.8 (17.1 to 18.6)17.2 (16.7 to 17.7)9.2 (8.7 to 9.7)9.3 (9.0 to 9.7)
Minnesota1 165 8332 008 98725.4 (24.2 to 26.6)22.6 (21.8 to 23.5)15.2 (14.3 to 16.1)13.7 (13.0 to 14.4)10.2 (9.5 to 11.0)8.9 (8.4 to 9.5)
Mississippi652 3331 522 56631.6 (29.8 to 33.3)27.7 (26.7 to 28.8)25.6 (24.0 to 27.2)22.1 (21.1 to 23.0)6.0 (5.2 to 6.7)5.7 (5.2 to 6.2)
Missouri1 522 1672 530 42633.2 (32.0 to 34.4)31.9 (31.0 to 32.8)24.0 (23.0 to 25.0)22.8 (22.1 to 23.6)9.2 (8.6 to 9.9)9.1 (8.6 to 9.6)
Montana300 333466 98048.9 (45.7 to 52.2)41.8 (39.4 to 44.2)36.6 (33.8 to 39.4)30.0 (28.0 to 32.0)12.4 (10.8 to 14.0)11.8 (10.5 to 13.0)
Nebraska442 500762 40825.4 (23.5 to 27.3)23.3 (21.9 to 24.7)17.4 (15.8 to 19.0)15.1 (14.0 to 16.3)8.0 (6.9 to 9.1)8.2 (7.4 to 9.1)
Nevada696 1671 164 93746.3 (44.2 to 48.4)46.5 (44.9 to 48.1)31.0 (29.3 to 32.7)31.0 (29.7 to 32.3)15.3 (14.1 to 16.5)15.5 (14.6 to 16.4)
New Hampshire355 833533 05328.4 (26.2 to 30.7)31.8 (29.9 to 33.8)18.3 (16.5 to 20.1)18.7 (17.2 to 20.2)10.2 (8.8 to 11.5)13.2 (11.9 to 14.4)
New Jersey1 416 6673 169 05416.4 (15.6 to 17.3)17.3 (16.7 to 17.9)8.0 (7.4 to 8.6)6.6 (6.3 to 7.0)8.4 (7.8 to 9.1)10.6 (10.1 to 11.1)
New Mexico519 333924 10341.1 (38.9 to 43.4)40.9 (39.2 to 42.5)28.8 (26.9 to 30.7)28.0 (26.7 to 29.4)12.4 (11.1 to 13.6)12.8 (11.9 to 13.7)
New York2 988 8338 186 27618.3 (17.7 to 18.9)16.4 (16.1 to 16.8)9.7 (9.2 to 10.1)6.4 (6.2 to 6.7)8.6 (8.2 to 9.0)10.0 (9.7 to 10.3)
North Carolina2 301 5004 877 93925.9 (25.1 to 26.8)27.6 (27.0 to 28.2)18.7 (18.0 to 19.4)19.8 (19.2 to 20.3)7.2 (6.7 to 7.6)7.8 (7.5 to 8.2)
North Dakota178 000386 62030.1 (26.9 to 33.4)25.7 (23.7 to 27.8)20.3 (17.6 to 23.0)16.7 (15.1 to 18.4)9.8 (8.0 to 11.7)9.0 (7.8 to 10.2)
Ohio2 773 6675 089 11726.8 (26.0 to 27.6)27.1 (26.5 to 27.7)18.0 (17.3 to 18.6)17.5 (17.1 to 18.0)8.8 (8.4 to 9.3)9.6 (9.2 to 9.9)
Oklahoma997 8331 689 91333.6 (32.1 to 35.0)35.8 (34.6 to 37.0)24.3 (23.1 to 25.6)26.2 (25.2 to 27.2)9.3 (8.5 to 10.0)9.6 (9.0 to 10.2)
Oregon1 021 8331 615 47439.6 (38.0 to 41.2)39.1 (37.8 to 40.3)27.7 (26.3 to 29.0)26.2 (25.2 to 27.3)11.9 (11.1 to 12.8)12.9 (12.1 to 13.6)
Pennsylvania2 992 6674 887 11927.5 (26.7 to 28.3)28.7 (28.0 to 29.3)18.2 (17.6 to 18.8)18.4 (17.9 to 18.9)9.3 (8.9 to 9.7)10.2 (9.8 to 10.6)
Rhode Island230 500407 74820.6 (18.2 to 23.0)19.1 (17.4 to 20.9)9.0 (7.5 to 10.6)5.9 (5.0 to 6.9)11.6 (9.8 to 13.4)13.2 (11.8 to 14.6)
South Carolina1 237 0002 245 27327.6 (26.4 to 28.8)29.4 (28.5 to 30.3)20.4 (19.4 to 21.5)22.0 (21.2 to 22.8)7.2 (6.5 to 7.8)7.4 (6.9 to 7.8)
South Dakota223 667393 37030.6 (27.7 to 33.6)27.7 (25.6 to 29.8)20.0 (17.6 to 22.4)18.6 (16.9 to 20.4)10.6 (8.8 to 12.3)9.1 (7.9 to 10.3)
Tennessee1 529 0003 135 05632.3 (31.1 to 33.5)33.7 (32.9 to 34.5)24.1 (23.1 to 25.1)25.4 (24.7 to 26.1)8.2 (7.6 to 8.8)8.3 (7.9 to 8.7)
Texas5 022 66711 919 45028.4 (27.8 to 29.0)24.9 (24.6 to 25.3)20.7 (20.2 to 21.2)17.4 (17.1 to 17.7)7.8 (7.4 to 8.1)7.5 (7.3 to 7.8)
Utah446 833872 82439.3 (36.9 to 41.7)38.6 (36.9 to 40.3)26.1 (24.2 to 28.0)25.8 (24.4 to 27.2)13.2 (11.8 to 14.6)12.8 (11.8 to 13.7)
Vermont145 667289 16035.0 (31.1 to 38.9)36.1 (33.3 to 39.0)23.5 (20.2 to 26.7)25.3 (22.9 to 27.7)11.6 (9.3 to 13.8)10.8 (9.3 to 12.4)
Virginia2 301 1674 454 12423.3 (22.5 to 24.1)27.4 (26.8 to 28.0)16.3 (15.6 to 17.0)18.8 (18.2 to 19.3)7.0 (6.6 to 7.5)8.6 (8.3 to 9.0)
Washington1 850 0003 021 50628.6 (27.6 to 29.6)33.3 (32.5 to 34.1)18.2 (17.4 to 19.0)21.0 (20.3 to 21.7)10.4 (9.8 to 11.0)12.3 (11.8 to 12.8)
West Virginia494 500883 59036.4 (34.3 to 38.6)35.2 (33.6 to 36.8)29.0 (27.0 to 30.9)27.8 (26.3 to 29.2)7.5 (6.5 to 8.5)7.5 (6.7 to 8.2)
Wisconsin1 289 8332 392 77328.4 (27.3 to 29.6)25.7 (24.9 to 26.5)17.7 (16.8 to 18.7)15.6 (15.0 to 16.3)10.7 (10.0 to 11.5)10.1 (9.6 to 10.6)
Wyoming146 167277 43852.5 (47.7 to 57.2)44.7 (41.5 to 47.9)40.0 (35.8 to 44.2)34.2 (31.4 to 37.0)12.4 (10.1 to 14.8)10.5 (9.0 to 12.1)
  • Note: 95% CIs are in parenthesis. Population sizes (N) are average populations across the 3-year intervals.

  • *Non-veterans are weighted to match to the veteran population on age and gender and are not representative of the broader state populations. Non-veteran N is the effective sample size of the weighted non-veteran population.