Table 3

The distribution of fatal drowning by time of day in the Western Cape, 2010–2016

Time of dayChildrenAdultsAll
0–4 years5–19 yearsAllMaleFemaleAll
00:00-03:594.7 (9)2.3 (8)3.2 (17)3.6 (25)4.7 (6)3.7 (31)3.5 (49)
04:00-07:593.1 (6)1.7 (6)2.2 (12)3.8 (170)10.2 (13)4.8 (40)4.0 (55)
08:00-11:5917.3 (33)13.0 (45)14.5 (78)22.5 (158)26.0 (33)23.1 (192)19.8 (275)
12:00-15:5925.7 (49)41.5 (144)35.9 (193)35.6 (250)30.7 (39)34.7 (289)35.3 (490)
16:00-19:5942.4 (81)32.0 (111)35.7 (192)28.6 (201)21.3 (27)27.6 (230)30.5 (424)
20:00-23:596.8 (13)9.5 (33)8.6 (46)6.0 (42)7.1 (9)6.1 (51)7.0 (97)
Total1913475387031278331390
P valueP=0.003*P=0.022†
P<0.0001‡
  • p<0.0001c

  • Values are proportions with numbers (n) in parentheses. P-values indicate significance of Chi-square test for independence for a0-4 years vs 5–19 years, bmale vs female adults, and cchildren vs adults. Total n=1391, age, sex and/or time unknown in 24 cases.

  • Values are proportions with numbers (n) in parentheses. P-values indicate significance of χ2 test for independence

  • *0-4 years versus 5–19 years.

  • †Male versus female adults.

  • ‡Children versus adults. Total n=1391, age, sex and/or time unknown in 24 cases.