Table 1

Drowning mortality per 100 000 persons in China, 2006–2013

VariableMortality rate (/100 000 persons)Percent change in rate†
20062013(95% CI)
Total3.993.82−5 (−10 to −0.04)*
Gender
 Male5.494.96−13 (−20 to −6)*
 Female2.442.619 (−0.4 to 19)
Location
 Urban2.242.01−15 (−28 to −3)*
 Rural5.015.114 (−2 to 10)
Age group
 0–410.4710.621 (−11 to 15)
 5–98.85.62−57 (−84 to −33)*
 10–147.616.78−12 (−4 to 31)
 15–592.22.284 (−4 to 12)
 60+7.227.08−2 (−13 to 8)
Mechanism
 Bathtubs and swimming pools0.060.0719 (−20 to 77)
 Natural water0.840.9611 (0.4 to 23)*
 Following fall into natural water1.741.792 (−6 to 10)
 Other specified and unspecified1.341−33 (−46 to −22)*
  • Except for age-specific mortality rates, overall and subgroup mortality rates were all age adjusted using the population of 2010 as the reference.

  • *P<0.05.

  • †Percentage change in rate was calculated as (mortality in 2013–mortality in 2006)/mortality in 2006×100%. 95% CI was estimated using negative binomial regression.