Rates of violent deaths of undetermined intent and suicide per 100 000 population and risk ratios by ON-Marg dimensions according to age categories in Ontario, Canada, over the 1999–2012 period*†
| ON-Marg | Ages 25–44 years | Ages 45–64 years | Ages ≥65 years | |||||||||||||||
| Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | |||||||||||||
| Rate | 95% CI | RR | Rate | 95% CI | RR | Rate | 95% CI | RR | Rate | 95% CI | RR | Rate | 95% CI | RR | Rate | 95% CI | RR | |
| UD deaths | ||||||||||||||||||
| Deprivation | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1.5 | 1.3 to 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 to 0.8 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.6 to 2.4 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.0 to 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 1.3 to 2.6 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 to 1.8 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 4.2 | 3.6 to 4.8 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 1.7 to 2.7 | 3.6 | 7.9 | 6.8 to 9.0 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 4.0 to 5.7 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 2.7 to 5.1 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 1.5 to 2.9 | 1.6 |
| Dependency | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1.8 | 1.5 to 2.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.8 to 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 2.9 to 4.1 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 1.9 to 2.8 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 1.0 to 2.8 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.2 to 2.8 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 3.7 | 3.1 to 4.3 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.0 to 1.8 | 1.3 | 3.7 | 3.1 to 4.4 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 1.8 to 2.7 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 1.8 to 3.1 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.1 to 2.0 | 0.8 |
| Instability | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1.2 | 0.9 to 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4 to 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.0 to 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.8 to 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.1 to 2.4 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 to 1.9 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 4.1 | 3.5 to 4.6 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 1.9 to 2.7 | 4.2 | 8.1 | 7.1 to 9.1 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 4.4 to 5.9 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 2.9 to 4.8 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 1.8 to 2.9 | 1.8 |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2.8 | 2.2 to 3.4 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.0 to 1.8 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 2.3 to 3.6 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.3 to 2.3 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 1.6 to 3.1 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 to 1.9 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 2.1 | 1.8 to 2.4 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.8 to 1.2 | 0.7 | 3.5 | 3.0 to 4.0 | 1.2 | 2.5 | 2.1 to 2.9 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 1.6 to 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.2 to 2.2 | 1.2 |
| Suicide | ||||||||||||||||||
| Deprivation | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 9.6 | 8.9 to 10.3 | 1.0 | 3.4 | 3.0 to 3.8 | 1.0 | 15.1 | 14.0 to 16.2 | 1.0 | 5.5 | 4.8 to 6.1 | 1.0 | 18.4 | 16.4 to 20.4 | 1.0 | 5.2 | 4.3 to 6.1 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 18.3 | 17.0 to 19.6 | 1.9 | 6.6 | 5.8 to 7.4 | 1.9 | 30.1 | 26.1 to 30.3 | 1.9 | 11.8 | 10.5 to 13.2 | 2.2 | 25.9 | 22.8 to 29.0 | 1.4 | 4.0 | 3.0 to 5.0 | 0.8 |
| Dependency | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 11.6 | 10.9 to 12.4 | 1.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 to 4.9 | 1.0 | 20.9 | 19.5 to 22.4 | 1.0 | 8.2 | 7.3 to 9.1 | 1.0 | 19.5 | 16.6 to 22.5 | 1.0 | 5.6 | 4.2 to 7.0 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 16.5 | 15.2 to 17.8 | 1.4 | 5.0 | 4.3 to 5.7 | 1.1 | 21.6 | 20.0 to 23.1 | 1.0 | 7.4 | 6.6 to 8.3 | 0.9 | 19.6 | 17.8 to 21.4 | 1.0 | 4.2 | 3.5 to 4.8 | 0.7 |
| Instability | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 9.3 | 8.6 to 10.0 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 2.1 to 2.8 | 1.0 | 13.6 | 12.6 to 14.6 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 4.0 to 5.1 | 1.0 | 19.9 | 17.6 to 22.3 | 1.0 | 4.5 | 3.5 to 5.5 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 17.8 | 16.7 to 18.9 | 1.9 | 7.9 | 7.1 to 8.7 | 3.2 | 30.7 | 28.7 to 32.6 | 2.3 | 13.8 | 12.5 to 15.1 | 3.0 | 23.4 | 21.0 to 25.8 | 1.2 | 5.9 | 5.0 to 6.8 | 1.3 |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 17.3 | 15.8 to 18.7 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 3.8 to 5.3 | 1.0 | 23.8 | 22.0 to 25.5 | 1.0 | 6.3 | 5.4 to 7.2 | 1.0 | 23.5 | 21.1 to 26.0 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 2.7 to 4.3 | 1.0 |
| 5 | 9.9 | 9.3 to 10.5 | 0.6 | 4.4 | 4.0 to 4.8 | 1.0 | 17.7 | 16.6 to 18.8 | 0.7 | 7.7 | 7.0 to 8.4 | 1.2 | 18.6 | 16.6 to 20.5 | 0.8 | 6.0 | 5.1 to 7.0 | 1.7 |
*The full table is provided in online supplementary appendix.
†In accordance with data privacy requirements, values for groups aged ‘<15’ and ‘15 to 24’ are not provided in this table as the number of deaths was too small to report.
ON-Marg, Ontario Marginalization Index; UD, undetermined intent.