Table 5

Crude and adjusted HRs in the baseline and follow-up cohorts

 Crude HR (95% CI)Crude RHR (95% CI)*Adjusted HR (95% CI)Adjusted RHR (95% CI)*
Baseline cohortFollow-up cohortBaseline cohortFollow-up cohort
All crashes
Crash history at baseline
 Yes1.43 (1.28 to 1.60)1.46 (1.27 to 1.67)1.02 (0.93 to 1.12)1.27 (1.13 to 1.42)1.31 (1.14 to 1.51)1.05 (0.95 to 1.16)
 No1.001.001.001.00
Ever ride in a bunch
 Yes1.89 (1.64 to 2.18)1.68 (1.41 to 2.00)0.88 (0.78 to 0.98)1.48 (1.27 to 1.72)1.41 (1.17 to 1.70)0.95 (0.84 to 1.08)
 No1.001.001.001.00
Ever listen to music while riding
 Yes1.11 (1.00 to 1.28)1.28 (1.07 to 1.52)1.14 (1.00 to 1.29)1.13 (0.98 to 1.31)1.25 (1.04 to 1.50)1.09 (0.96 to 1.25)
 No1.001.001.001.00
Always use lights in the dark
 Yes0.91 (0.77 to 1.06)0.82 (0.67 to 1.00)0.90 (0.77 to 1.05)0.81 (0.69 to 0.96)0.74 (0.61 to 0.92)0.91 (0.78 to 1.07)
 No1.001.001.001.00
On-road crashes
Cycle to work at least once a week
 Yes1.19 (1.02 to 1.38)1.24 (1.03 to 1.49)1.04 (0.94 to 1.16)1.05 (0.89 to 1.24)1.13 (0.92 to 1.38)1.07 (0.95 to 1.21)
 No1.001.001.001.00
Wear fluorescent colours
 Always0.89 (0.72 to 1.10)0.87 (0.67 to 1.14)0.98 (0.83 to 1.16)0.93 (0.74 to 1.16)0.96 (0.72 to 1.28)1.05 (0.87 to 1.26)
 Sometimes1.04 (0.86 to 1.25)1.05 (0.83 to 1.33)1.02 (0.89 to 1.18)1.00 (0.82 to 1.22)1.06 (0.83 to 1.36)1.09 (0.94 to 1.27)
 Never1.001.001.001.00
Use reflective materials in the dark
 Always0.90 (0.73 to 1.11)0.84 (0.65 to 1.08)0.88 (0.74 to 1.05)0.93 (0.74 to 1.18)0.89 (0.66 to 1.18)0.90 (0.75 to 1.09)
 Sometimes0.92 (0.73 to 1.15)0.87 (0.65 to 1.15)0.99 (0.81 to 1.20)0.85 (0.66 to 1.08)0.84 (0.62 to 1.13)1.03 (0.84 to 1.26)
 Never1.001.001.001.00
  • *95% bootstrap CI.

  • RHR, ratios of HRs.