Table 2

Summarised and specific correct behaviour proportions in 2008 and 2012

Unadjusted behaviour (%)Adjusted odds for behaviour
Behaviour20082012Average annual change95% CIsOverall change (5 years)95% CIs
Injury management87.683.81.071.041.111.42*1.211.67
Ice use49.245.11.070.991.161.410.942.12
Compression use33.131.31.091.001.181.54*1.022.33
Elevation use38.145.11.131.031.231.73*1.152.61
Heat avoidance40.635.01.040.951.141.130.741.72
Alcohol avoidance62.257.51.131.031.231.81*1.152.85
Exercise avoidance42.341.41.040.951.141.230.781.93
Massage avoidance20.721.21.020.921.131.100.661.83
Mouthguard use46.749.21.081.051.121.50*1.261.79
Training29.533.41.101.041.161.60*1.232.08
Match44.446.91.081.031.131.45*1.131.87
Stretching98.999.41.031.001.061.17*1.021.35
Warming up (training)97.395.80.920.811.040.660.351.23
Warming up (match)54.251.61.070.931.231.390.682.84
Cooling down (training)96.797.01.051.001.111.29*1.001.66
Cooling down (match)51.849.61.081.021.131.45*1.131.86
Techniques77.879.51.061.021.091.31*1.131.53
Tackle49.152.21.091.031.141.50*1.181.92
Ruck62.562.31.051.001.101.260.981.62
Scrum (forwards only)65.467.61.081.001.171.49*1.002.23
Physical conditioning90.286.00.960.911.010.810.631.03
Off-season82.077.90.980.921.040.900.651.24
Preseason85.878.70.950.881.020.760.541.08
  • Average and total odds, accounted for the effect of confounders, are also shown along with corresponding 95% CIs.

  • *Significant increase between 2008 and 2012 (p<0.05).