Table 1

Demographic characteristics of drowning victims based on death certificate data, ages 0–17 years, 1999–2003 (n=127)

Number of deaths (%)Rate per 100000 (95% CI)Exact Poisson regression p value
Overall drowning rate127 (100)1.7 (1.4 to 2.0)
Gender
 Male97 (76)2.5 (2.0 to 3.0)p<0.05
 Female30 (24)0.8 (0.5 to 1.2)Ref
Age groups
 Age <15 (4)1.3 (0.4 to 2.9)
 Age 1–440 (31)2.5 (1.8 to 3.4)p<0.05
 Age 5–917 (13)0.8 (0.5 to 1.3)
 Age 10–1431 (24)1.4 (1.0 to 2.0)Ref
 Age 15–1734 (27)2.6 (1.8 to 3.6)p<0.05
Race/ethnicity
 White, non-Hispanic85 (67)1.5 (1.2 to 1.9)Ref
 Black, non-Hispanic8 (6)2.2 (0.9 to 4.3)
 Native American, non-Hispanic5 (4)3.4 (1.1 to 7.9)
 Asian/Pacific Islander, non-Hispanic16 (13)3.3 (1.9 to 5.4)p<0.05
 Hispanic13 (10)1.4 (0.7 to 2.4)