Table 1

Cause, contributing factors, and mention of preventive measures in newspaper reports involving children and adolescents < 21 years (n=342); values are number (%)

Injury causePrevention measures
Motor vehicle occupant204 (59.6)
    Vehicles and property damage 65 (31.9)
    Road and weather conditions 9 (4.4)
    Type of collision and collision sequence157 (77.0)
    Driver alcohol use 6 (2.9)
    Seat belt use 19 (9.3)
    Airbag mentioned 1 (0.5)
Motorcycle 17 (5.0)
    Collision and collision sequence 13 (76.5)
    Helmet use 5 (29.4)
    Alcohol use 0
Bicycle 44 (12.9)
    Collision and collision sequence 32 (72.7)
    Helmet use 9 (20.5)
    Alcohol use 2 (4.5)
House fires 16 (4.7)
    Cause 10 (62.5)
    Smoke detector 2 (12.5)
Backyard pool drowning 8 (2.3)
    Pool fencing 1 (12.5)
    Supervision 0
Childhood poisoning 1 (0.3)
    Location of stored poison 1 (100.0)
    Poison centre notified 0
Falls: child falling out of window 7 (2.0)
    Window guard 0
Falls: child falling downstairs 5 (1.5)
    Safety gates 0
Unintentional firearms 2 (0.6)
    Location of stored gun/ammunition 0
    Use of safety devices (for example, trigger locks) 0
All other causes 36 (10.5)