Table 3

 Responses to individual knowledge questions and knowledge scores at baseline, by treatment group

Safety knowledgeMaximum number of hazards or actions to identifyControl groupIntervention group
{ }, missing values; IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation
Questions for children in years 3 and 4
Median (IQR) number of fire hazards in the kitchen {1}43 (2,4)3 (2,4)
Number (%) identifying correct actions for clothing fire {9}58 (39.5)62 (37.8)
Median (IQR) number of fall hazards43 (2,4)3 (2,4)
Median (IQR) number of safe ways to cross road {4}21 (1,2)1 (1,2)
Number (%) identifying walking facing oncoming traffic as safe {8}61 (41.8)73 (44.0)
Number (%) identifying safer clothing for pedestrian to wear in dark {13}113 (79.0)135 (82.3)
Number (%) identifying correct position for cycle helmet on head {5}135 (93.1)155 (91.2)
Number (%)identifying safest way to cross road with a bike {2}53 (35.8)58 (34.1)
Questions for children in year 5
Median (IQR) number of firework and bonfire hazards65 (3,5)5 (3,6)
Median (IQR) number of fire hazards in kitchen63 (2,4)2 (2,3)
Median (IQR) number of fall hazards54 (3,4)4 (3,4)
Median (IQR) number of safe ways to cross road {4}21 (1,1)1 (1,1)
Number (%) identifying safer clothing for cyclist to wear in the dark63 (91.3)60 (85.7)
Number (%) identifying safer clothing for cyclist to wear in daytime {1}13 (19.1)18 (25.7)
Questions for children in years 3, 4 and 5
Median (IQR) number of actions to take in event of house fire {2}32 (1,2)1 (1,2)
Median (IQR) number of poisonous items identified in bathroom53 (3,4)3 (3,4)
Number (%) identifying correct action if finds tablets {9}168 (79.6)169 (70.7)
Median (IQR) number of situations in which cycle helmet should be worn {1}43 (2,4)3 (2,3)
Knowledge score for each topic (children in years 3, 4 and 5)
Mean (SD) percentage correct responses for fire & burn prevention {10}60.8 (17.8)59.4 (17.7)
Mean (SD) percentage correct responses for poisoning prevention {9}66.4 (16.8)64.0 (15.8)
Mean (SD) percentage correct responses for bike & pedestrian safety {30}67.5 (13.7)65.4 (14.5)
Number (%) getting all responses correct for falls prevention81 (37.0)86 (35.8)