Content of a topic module: fire and burn prevention for children in year 5
Safety messages | Suggested activities (all elements not described here) |
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Children work in groups to of 2 or 3 to develop 5 minute ‘infomercials’ to present a safety message to the class. Class discusses the safety messages, why they are important and whether children are convinced to take action. | |
Know how to escape from a fire | •If there is a fire in the home follow the safety rules: |
•Get out of the home | |
•Get the fire brigade out—dial 999 using a phone outside the house | |
•Stay out—don’t go back for anything, wait for a trained fire fighter | |
•If you have to escape through smoke, stay low and crawl under smoke | |
•If smoke blocks your exit, close the door and cover all cracks to stop smoke entering | |
•Involve every household member in designing a home escape plan | |
•Have a grown up install smoke detectors on every floor of the home and remind them to test them monthly | |
•Locate two escape routes from each room | |
Learn and practice outdoor fire safety | •Adults should light and supervise all outdoor cooking fires |
•Keep fires at least 4.5 metres away from the home | |
•Always keep a bucket of water nearby to extinguish the fire | |
•Always leave fireworks to professionals | |
•Always wear gloves when using sparklers and put them hot end down into a bucket of sand or water | |
•Never climb electricity towers or poles | |
Learn and practice cooking safety | •Children should only cook when supervised by an adult |
•Keep young children out of the kitchen when older family members are cooking | |
•Turn pot handles towards the back of the cooker | |
•Learn stop, drop, roll, cool and call |