Goals for life and skills for living (general) | Knowledge about/control over how life goals and personal tendencies affect driving behavior • lifestyle/life situation • group norms | Risky tendencies • acceptance if risks • self-enhancement through driving • high level of sensation seeking • complying with social pressure | Self-evaluation/awareness of • personal skills for impulse control • risky tendencies • safety negative motives |
| • motives | • use of alcohol/drugs | • personal risky habits |
| • self-control, other characteristics | • values, attituted towards society | • etc |
| • personal values | • etc | |
| • etc | | |
Goals and context of driving (trip related) | Knowledge and skills concerning | Risks connected with | Self-evaluation/awareness of |
• effects of trip goals on driving | • driver’s condition (mood, BAC, etc) | • personal planning skills |
| • planning and choosing routes | • purpose of driving | • typical goals of driving |
| • evaluation of social pressure in car | • driving environment (rural/urban) | • typical risky driving motives |
| • evaluation of necessity of trip | • social context and company | • etc |
| • etc | • extra motives (competing etc) | |
| | • etc | |
Mastery of traffic situations | Knowledge and skills concerning | Risks caused by | Self-evaluation/awareness of |
| • traffic rules • observation/selection of signals | • wrong expectations • risk increasing driving style (eg aggressive) | • strong and weak points of basic traffic skills |
| • anticipation of course of situations | • unsuitable speed adjustment | • personal driving style |
| • speed adjustment | • vulnerable road users | • personal safety margins |
| • communication • driving path | • not obeying rules/unpredictable behavior • information overload | • strong and weak points for hazard situations |
| • driving order | • difficult conditions (darkness etc) | • realistic self-evaluation |
| • distance to others/safety margins | • insufficient automatism/skills | • etc |
| • etc | • etc | |
Vehicle maneuvering | Knowledge and skills concerning | Risks connected with | Awareness of |
| • control of direction and position • tyre grip and friction | • Insufficient automatism/skills • Unsuitable spped adjustment | • strong and weak points of basic maneuvering skills |
| • vehicle properties • physical phenomena | • difficult conditions (low friction etc) • etc | • strong and weak points of skills for hazard situations |
| • etc | | • realistic self-evaluation |
| | | • etc |