Table 1

 Key data elements used to reconstruct injury event

Data elementDefinition
ActivityThe type of broad activity the injured person was engaged in when the injury occurred (for example, maintenance)22
TaskThe specific activity engaged in when injury occurred providing additional detail (for example, inspecting engine)22
Contributing factorThe key element that increased the risk such that what is normally completed without incident resulted in injury
Precipitating mechanismThe cause that initiated the chain of events leading to the injury17; those mechanisms involved at the start of the injury event22
Primary sourceThe object, substance, bodily motion, or exposure that directly produced or inflicted the previously identified injury or illness15
Secondary sourceThe object, substance, or person that generated the source of injury or illness or that contributed to the event or exposure15
Injury event/exposureThe manner in which the injury or illness was produced or inflicted by the source of injury or illness15
Nature of injuryThe principal physical characteristic(s) of the injury or illness15
OutcomeThe medical, functional, and/or financial results of the injury