Article Text

Download PDFPDF

45 A comparative case study of changes in crime surrounding a home renovation/rebuild program of the nationwide children’s hospital in Columbus, OH
Free
  1. Michelle Kondo
  1. USDA Forest Service

Abstract

Neighborhood environments are a known social determinant of health. Vacant and abandoned buildings and lots, poor or hazardous housing conditions, combined with crime and violence can affect residents’ health and well-being. Nationwide Children’s Hospital launched its Healthy Neighborhoods Healthy Families initiative in 2008 which sought to improve residents’ health by rejuvenating vacant and abandoned properties and increasing homeownership in the South Side neighborhood of Columbus, Ohio. Between 2008 and 2019 the program funded 309 repairs or renovations in this neighborhood. We conducted a ZIP code-level comparative case study of HNHF program housing interventions using a synthetic control methodology to evaluate changes in crime in the program area compared to those in a synthetic control area. We found evidence of relative reduction in total crimes in the HNHF program area, relative to its synthetic control, after the intervention. This decrease can largely be accounted for by a decline in thefts. Some evidence of additional decline in drug possession is seen. This program to repair, rebuild, and increase ownership of housing has shown social benefit for neighbors of the Nationwide Children’s Hospital.

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.