Original articleAlcohol availability and motor vehicle fatalities
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Cited by (23)
Spatial relationships between alcohol outlet densities and drunk driving crashes: An empirical study of Tianjin in China
2020, Journal of Safety ResearchCitation Excerpt :For instance, some studies have estimated a negative relationship between restaurant density and crashes (Treno et al., 2007). Furthermore, some research has failed to yield significant relationships between county-level motor-vehicle fatality rates and any alcohol availability measures examined (Kelleher, Pope, Kirby, & Rickert, 1996). More crucially, Morrison et al. found that the number of alcohol-related crashes was not related to bar density and negatively related to off-premise outlet density in the local units, but it was positively related to bar density in adjacent units (Morrison, Ponicki, Gruenewald, Wiebe, & Smith, 2016).
Exploring traffic safety culture and drunk driving: An examination of the community and DUI related fatal crashes in the U.S. (1993–2015)
2018, Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and BehaviourCitation Excerpt :In fact, Rookey (2012) indicates the DUI enforcement is also less in U.S. counties with large universities with football programs because the community is more tolerant of alcohol use. The insignificant findings for alcohol sales prohibition is consistent with some of the prior literature (Kelleher, Pope, Kirby, & Rickert, 1996), though others have found that county level prohibition of alcohol sales reduces crashes (Eger, 2006). Some find that the distance to legal alcohol is more important than presence in a dry county and there is a negative relationship between distance and crashes (Gary, Aultman-Hall, McCourt, & Stamatiadis, 2003; Giacopassi & Winn, 1995; Jewell & Brown, 1995).
Spatial relationships between alcohol-related road crashes and retail alcohol availability
2016, Drug and Alcohol DependenceSpatial panel analyses of alcohol outlets and motor vehicle crashes in California: 1999-2008
2013, Accident Analysis and PreventionCitation Excerpt :Several studies examine only the effect of categorical legal bans on alcohol sales within a jurisdiction (e.g., dry counties; Baughman et al., 2001; Gary et al., 2003), providing less guidance about adding outlets in the majority of areas that allow alcohol sales. Other analyses measure continuous outlet-density effects at the county level (Jewell and Brown, 1995; Kelleher et al., 1996), but alcohol retail concentrations averaged across such large geographic areas may not accurately reflect ease of access at the local level. This lack of geographic resolution potentially biases effect estimates toward zero.
The Effectiveness of Limiting Alcohol Outlet Density As a Means of Reducing Excessive Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol-Related Harms
2009, American Journal of Preventive MedicineCitation Excerpt :Mean study elasticities could be estimated for most outcome types, and values ranged from 0.021 for child abuse to 0.250 for population consumption. The 23 studies58,79,89–92,94–99,101–111 that assessed the association of outlet density and alcohol-related outcomes in off-premises outlets reported on 24 outcomes. Of these, 18 (75.0%) also indicated a positive association (Table 1, C).
The built environment and collective efficacy
2008, Health and Place
This work is supported in part by the Staunton Farm Foundation.