Table 1

Sample characteristics of women, aged 40–64, all mental disorders excluded

CharacteristicSSRI, N=137 031
N=137 031
Per centH2A/PPIs, N=236 294
N=236 294
Per centH2A/PPIs weighted to SSRI (%)
Age at index date
 40–4964 22746.791 42238.646.8
 50–5954 29739.7101 36042.939.5
 60–6418 50713.643 51218.413.7
ACE inhibitors11 8998.724 18710.28.8
Antipsychotics23721.746612.91.8
Angiotensin receptor blockers51163.711 3654.83.8
Cardiac arrhythmias47753.511 4724.93.5
Rheumatoid arthritis21691.655172.31.6
Barbiturate1060.11960.10.1
β Blockers14 60910.729 36312.410.8
Benzodiazepine25 34818.521 3729.118.6
History of falls, syncope or gait abnormality66234.814 6256.25.0
Bone mineral density scan10 8647.923 83410.18.0
Cataracts41483.010 0864.33.1
Calcium channel blockers84686.219 7048.36.2
Myocardial infarction7190.520040.80.5
Paraplegia and hemiplegia1930.13190.10.1
Moderate or severe liver disease1090.13870.20.1
AIDS/HIV1100.12880.10.1
Peripheral vascular disease19301.450272.11.4
Peptic ulcer disease6130.462342.60.5
Congestive heart failure13641.037861.61.0
Asthma/COPD12 5149.129 49912.59.3
Cox-2 inhibitors70785.213 3485.65.3
Crohn's disease/gastroenteritis32742.494354.02.4
Diabetes98067.221 3639.07.3
Glucocorticosteroids16 74312.242 23117.912.5
Hip fracture940.12480.10.1
Hormone replacement therapy23 50017.136 66315.517.4
Humerus fracture2080.23810.20.2
Hyperparathyroidism3040.27760.30.2
Hyperthyroidism17501.335361.51.3
Irritable bowel syndrome28672.144031.92.2
Kyphosis6700.514200.60.5
Liver disease33282.489753.82.5
Malignant neoplasm cancer82516.017 0717.26.1
Other NSAIDs27 49320.160 45025.620.3
Number of drugs
 1 (SSRI/ulcer drug only)11 8118.613 1425.68.5
 2–328 68320.940 36617.120.6
 4–527 02219.746 02019.519.5
 6–937 06627.073 01830.927.0
 10+32 44923.763 74827.024.4
Number of hospitalisations, 1+96097.027 10111.57.2
Number of outpatient visits
 <536 21926.437 88716.026.1
 5–933 51324.550 93921.624.3
 10–1937 20927.277 34132.727.2
 20–3922 10816.152 67722.316.4
 40+79825.817 4507.46.1
Overweight or obese46803.413 2405.63.5
Opioid use41 06630.079 91733.830.7
Osteoporosis46633.411 5294.93.4
Other fracture29522.256682.42.2
Parkinson's disease12900.916920.71.0
Perimenopausal symptoms13 2619.717 2027.39.7
Radius/ulna fracture5080.48650.40.4
Renal disease4520.313730.60.3
Seizure5450.49340.40.4
Ischaemic stroke10100.717260.70.8
Thiazides83556.117 3817.46.1
Thyroid medication17 23012.627 90911.812.7
Urinary incontinence18331.334841.51.4
Vertebral fracture2990.26390.30.2
  • New users of SSRIs or H2A/PPIs, unweighted and weighted cohorts.

  • COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; H2As, H2 antagonists; NSAIDs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; PPI, proton-pump inhibitor; SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.