Table 2

Factors associated with current compliance with the law

UnivariateMultivariate
% (No) within compliant centers% (No) within non-compliant centersOR95% CINoAdjusted OR*95% CINo
*Adjusted for awareness of law, lack of knowledge about the law, lack of boosters owned by center, and comfort asking staff and parents to use boosters.
Reference categories are: †center has = twenty 4–6 year olds enrolled, ‡rural location, §respondent is other than childcare center director, ¶not comfortable asking staff and parents to use booster seat.
Childcare center characteristics
    Center currently transports children78 (43)68 (26)1.70.8 to 3.53202.71.2 to 6.1310
    >Twenty 4–6 year olds enrolled†44 (40)54 (183)0.70.4 to 1.2357
    Urban location‡83 (23)86 (163)0.80.4 to 1.8357
Respondent characteristics
    Respondent is director§65 (43)74 (202)1.60.6 to 4.4351
    Heard about the law in 2 or more places46 (48)32 (207)1.81.0 to 3.3357
    Aware of law94 (33)71 (221)6.62.0 to 21.93444.51.3 to 15.2310
    Comfortable asking staff and parents to use booster seats¶86 (24)70 (98)2.61.1 to 6.12.41.0 to 5.7310
Barriers to compliance
    Lack of booster seats owned by the center21 (11)45 (138)0.30.2 to 0.73570.230.08 to 0.69310
    Lack knowledge about law8 (8)30 (42)0.20.1 to 0.53570.230.11 to 0.51310
    Staff unclear about proper seat use8 (11)16 (72)0.50.2 to 1.3357
    Not enough cars to that fit boosters15 (11)14 (83)1.10.5 to 2.6357
    Perceived parent resistance to using booster seats21 (4)24 (48)0.90.4 to 1.8357
    Perceived child resistance to using booster seats6 (3)9 (27)0.60.2 to 2.2357
    Lack of storage space for booster seats during the day21 (4)28 (93)0.70.4 to 1.5357