Variable | Range | Cases No (%) | Controls No (%) | OR | 95% CI | p Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*Excludes two cases and three controls not living with either parent. Single parents (n=86) include the following: unmarried but live with child's parent, 34 (40%) (16 cases, 18 controls); live with other family members, 32 (37%) (18 cases, 14 controls); live with other adults, 13 (15%) (seven cases, six controls); no other adults in household, seven (8%) (two cases, five controls). | ||||||
†Of the 84 families with no full time working parents: no parent works, 55 (65%) (29 cases, 26 controls); one or both parents work part time, 29 (35%) (13 cases, 16 controls). | ||||||
Single parent* | 43 (45) | 43 (30) | 1.6 | 1.0–2.7 | 0.06 | |
Poverty | 60 (61) | 66 (46) | 1.9 | 1.1–3.3 | 0.02 | |
Household | ≤1.00 per room | 7 (7) | 29 (20) | 1.0 | Reference | 0.02 |
crowding | 1.01–1.50 per room | 25 (26) | 35 (24) | 2.8 | 1.1–7.1 | |
1.51–2.00 per room | 28 (29) | 44 (31) | 2.9 | 1.1–7.7 | ||
>2.00 per room | 38 (39) | 36 (25) | 3.7 | 1.5–9.1 | ||
Household size | 3–6 persons | 30 (31) | 50 (35) | 1.0 | Reference | 0.70 |
7–9 persons | 35 (36) | 51 (35) | 1.2 | 0.7–2.2 | ||
10 or more persons | 33 (34) | 43 (30) | 1.3 | 0.7–2.4 | ||
Full time working | None | 42 (43) | 42 (29) | 1.0 | Reference | 0.06 |
parent(s)/guardian† | One | 40 (41) | 73 (51) | 0.5 | 0.3–0.9 | |
Two | 16 (16) | 29 (20) | 0.5 | 0.2–1.1 | ||
Moves in the last year | ≥1 move | 40 (41) | 38 (26) | 2.2 | 1.2–4.1 | 0.007 |
Moves 1–5 years ago | ≥1 move | 78 (80) | 104 (72) | 1.5 | 0.8–2.8 | 0.15 |
Life events | 0 or 1 event | 27 (28) | 52 (36) | 1.0 | Reference | 0.51 |
2 or 3 events | 37 (38) | 47 (33) | 1.4 | 0.8–2.5 | ||
4 or more events | 34 (35) | 45 (31) | 1.4 | 0.7–2.7 | ||
Depend on friends and | Never | 30 (31) | 57 (40) | 1.0 | Reference | 0.20 |
family to help with | Sometimes | 43 (44) | 45 (31) | 1.6 | 0.9–2.9 | |
errands, tasks or ride | Always | 25 (26) | 42 (29) | 1.0 | 0.5–1.9 | |
Other related adults in | 0 | 34 (35) | 61 (42) | 1.0 | Reference | 0.67 |
household | 1 | 39 (40) | 47 (33) | 1.3 | 0.7–2.4 | |
2 or more | 25 (26) | 36 (25) | 1.2 | 0.6–2.3 |