Table 4

Predictors of life vest use by children (n=480)

No (%) of parents with predictive factor who report child use of life vests >half the timeNo (%) of parents with predictive factor who report child use of life vests ≤half the timep ValueOdds ratio95% CI
Child vest ownership119 (86)242 (71)<0.0012.61.5 to 4.4
Parental age <40 years 93 (69)164 (49)<0.0012.31.5 to 3.6
Confident fitting a life vest130 (94)281 (83) 0.0033.21.5 to 7.0
Child does not swim well 87 (63)177 (52) 0.031.61.1 to 2.4
Parent recalls campaign 81 (59)159 (47) 0.021.61.1 to 2.5
Use of life vest by parents who boat 49 (58)105 (48) 0.11.50.9 to 2.4
Perceived susceptability of child to drowning 92 (67)199 (59) 0.11.40.9 to 2.1
Not a college graduate 72 (53)153 (45) 0.21.30.9 to 2.0
Reported income <$30 000/year 17 (15) 34 (12) 0.41.30.7 to 2.6
Believe in efficacy of life vest137 (99)338 (99) 1.01.20.1 to 64.3