Table 2

Percentage reporting that they always wear a helmet by selected factors associated with helmet wearing

Year 7 (aged 10–12)Year 11 (aged 14–16)
East SussexKentEast SussexKent
Boys (%)*Girls(%)Boys (%)Girls (%)Boys (%)Girls(%)Boys (%)Girls(%)
* = Presented is the percentage that report always wearing a helmet among children who reported that they ride a bicycle.
† = Odds ratio was estimated relative to the “No” group.
‡ = Not estimable.
§ = Odds ratio was estimated relative to the “Agree” group.
¶ = Odds ratio was estimated relative to the “Disagree” group.
Parental encouragement to wear a helmet
    Yes4751554630262631
    No 8 4 310 3 3 3 0
    Odds ratio†10.225.039.5 7.713.911.411.4
Closest friend wears a helmet
    Yes5049625252264535
    No16161812 4 6 3 4
    Odds ratio† 5.2 5.0 7.4 7.926.0 5.526.412.9
Sometimes rides off-road
    Yes3337443217141414
    No201639162513 013
    Odds ratio† 2.0 3.1 1.2 2.5 0.6 1.1 1.1
Rather not ride a bicycle if had to wear a helmet
    Agree 7 512 7 6 1 2 2
    Disagree4242523427202118
    Odds ratio§ 9.613.7 7.9 6.8 5.825.013.010.8
Wearing a helmet is uncomfortable
    Agree1822271611 6 412
    Disagree5950584936454321
    Odds ratio§ 6.5 3.5 3.7 5.1 4.512.818.2 1.9
Laws that make children wear bicycle safety helmets are good
    Agree4340493326142013
    Disagree 6 617 4 4 0 0 0
    Odds ratio¶11.810.4 4.711.8 8.4