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Inj Prev 8:272-275 doi:10.1136/ip.8.4.272
  • Original Article

Motor vehicle and fall related deaths among older Americans 1990–98: sex, race, and ethnic disparities

Table 2

Number and rates* of unintentional fall deaths by sex, race,† and ethnicity‡ for persons aged 65 years and older, United States, 1990–98§

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
*Rates calculated per 100 000 age specific population.
†Race category of American Indian includes Alaskan Native; race category of Asian includes Pacific Islander.
‡Hispanic and non-Hispanic ethnicity is used separately from the race category. A person can be included in one race category and either the Hispanic or non-Hispanic category.
§Reports on Hispanic origin exclude data from the following states: Oklahoma 1990–96, New Hampshire 1990–92, Louisiana 1990–91.
¶Rates for American Indians/Alaskan Natives, and Asian men in 1991, were not calculated due to instability of rates based on fewer than 20 deaths.
Men
    White 2776 (24.5) 2903 (25.1) 2921 (24.8) 3020 (25.2) 3244 (26.7) 3296 (26.7) 3649 (29.2) 3965 (31.5) 4099 (32.3)
    Black 172 (17.9) 170 (17.3) 170 (17.0) 190 (18.6) 165 (15.9) 196 (18.5) 180 (16.7) 190 (17.3) 194 (17.4)
    American   Indian¶ 12 (–) 13 (–) 9 (–) 18 (–) 10 (–) 13 (–) 3 (–) 21 (32.7) 12 (–)
    Asian 49 (23.8) 28 (12.7) 50 (21.3) 39 (15.7) 70 (26.7) 66 (23.9) 63 (21.7) 64 (20.9) 76 (23.5)
    Hispanic 91 (19.1) 84 (16.5) 112 (20.9) 102 (18.0) 110 (18.3) 142 (22.4) 137 (20.5) 142 (20.1) 156 (21.1)
    Non-Hispanic 2783 (23.8) 2936 (24.3) 2951 (24.0) 3074 (24.5) 3339 (26.2) 3366 (26.1) 3681 (28.2) 4084 (30.6) 4206 (31.3)
Total men 3009 (24.0) 3114 (24.3) 3150 (24.1) 3267 (24.6) 3489 (25.8) 3571 (26.0) 3895 (28.0) 4240 (30.1) 4381 (30.9)
Women
    White 3385 (20.1) 3603 (21.1) 3588 (20.8) 3664 (21.0) 3693 (21.0) 3923 (22.1) 4349 (24.4) 4512 (25.2) 4949 (27.6)
    Black 167 (10.8) 174 (11.1) 173 (10.8) 157 (9.7) 145 (8.8) 173 (10.4) 170 (10.0) 194 (11.3) 198 (11.4)
    American   Indian¶ 13 (–) 7 (–) 11 (–) 7 (–) 9 (–) 11 (–) 11 (–) 15 (–) 16 (–)
    Asian 26 (10.3) 21 (7.6) 39 (13.1) 35 (10.9) 34 (9.8) 43 (11.6) 49 (12.4) 62 (14.8) 60 (13.5)
    Hispanic 77 (11.4) 96 (13.4) 83 (11.0) 108 (13.6) 94 (11.2) 96 (10.9) 114 (12.3) 105 (10.8) 142 (13.9)
    Non-Hispanic 3336 (19.2) 3586 (20.0) 3609 (19.9) 3639 (19.7) 3741 (20.1) 3969 (21.2) 4391 (23.3) 4668 (24.4) 5063 (26.4)
Total women 3591 (19.2) 3805 (20.1) 3811 (19.8) 3863 (19.8) 3881 (19.7) 4150 (20.9) 4579 (22.9) 4783 (23.8) 5223 (25.9)
Grand total 6601 (21.1) 6922 (21.8) 6961 (21.6) 7130 (21.7) 7370 (22.2) 7721 (23.0) 8474 (25.0) 9023 (26.4) 9604 (27.9)

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